My Life in Togo (Do You Mean Tonga? Trinidad and Tobago?...)
Thursday, May 24, 2012
12 Reasons to Date a RPCV
Friday, February 24, 2012
Still A Learning Process....
Friday, February 10, 2012
"Ch-Ch-Ch-Chhannnggeess..."
The rainy season ended a few months ago and we are now moving out of the dry, windy, dusty harmattan season. I think my body is reacting to this change as I am at home this morning with a cold. Soon the oppressive humidity will come back down here in the south. We won’t receive any rainy for about another 4 or 5 months. It will remain dusty as the ground will be dry, but fortunately the red clay that is kicked up and cakes everything around it- including vegetation, cars, buildings, and people, will no longer be as ubiquitous as the constant strong winds of harmattan are all but over.
Along with the climatic changes, other aspects of life in Togo are also changing. After my first few months at post I had the perception that life never changes here, that somehow Togo remained immune to the political, social, and economic changes that were happening all over North and West Africa at the time. It seemed that things hadn’t changed here in decades, and there was no indication that they were going to anytime soon. However, I can now see that Togo is going through its own set of (usually subtle) changes, some gradual while others quite rapid.
The wave of dissension against the government has spread here too. There were recently successful teacher strikes throughout the country. In the north, school was out for nearly a month as teachers fought for an increase in the pay given them that goes towards the provision of school materials for their children. There also have been student protests at the two Togolese universities, the University of Kara and University of Lome. Regular marches of student protesters in the streets of Kara hold up traffic, as I became aware of while coming down from a meeting in the northernmost region of Savannes. Our bus was held up for over an hour in Kara while waiting for the protesters to move off the road. In Lome, student protests have led to pepper spraying by the authorities. Moreover, there have been regular protests by opposition political parties in Lome, one such large protest actually made it onto CNN’s website, a big deal for this tiny, oft-forgotten West African nation.
The termination of the fuel subsidies in Nigeria caused an increase in transport costs in Togo since most of the independent fuel sellers (people with small stands of gas in glass bottles by the side of the road), and many of the larger gas stations too, receive their gas from Nigeria. With the subsequent backlash to the removal of the subsidies in Nigeria, the ousting of President Gbagbo in Cote d’Ivoire, strikes throughout Benin, and unrest in Burkina Faso, I am getting the feeling that something like an ‘Occupy Togo’ may be on the horizon. West Africa may be the next stop on the wave of revolutionary sentiment that brought about the Arab Spring.
Along with these larger changes nationally, I have also been able to notice huge changes in my village of Agbélouvé since I arrived here in November of 2010. There are now many more boutiques, street restaurants, and other businesses opening up. More and more families are moving to Agbélouvé to send their kids to our schools. The size of our market and the diversity of goods you can find there grow weekly. More and more fonctionnaires (I guess the equivalent would be ‘white collar’ workers in the States) can now be found living and working in Agbélouvé. There is much to be optimistic about here, as I am always finding new people to work with who are committed to girls’ education and promoting gender equity, and are just in general dynamic, motivated, awesome people. The sense of ‘staleness’, of lack of progress, of lack of any kind of perceptible change, that characterized my initial months here is all but gone.
I am excited to see what my second year has in store. I now have several weekly projects going along with a few long term projects as well. I do hour long health and Life Skills sensitizations at the CEG (read: middle-school) twice a week, have a weekly health stand at the market, Peer Educator Club once every 2 weeks, Girls in Science Club once every 2 weeks, Odyssey of the Mind Club once a week (program that includes team challenges to help students think creatively), business class once a week, computer class once a week, and another computer class once every 2 weeks. Long term projects include planning a regional Odyssey of the Mind competition, organizing a gala in Lome to raise funds for the Gender and Development Committee, assisting with the regional Take Our Daughters to Work activities, planning a village science camp, and possibly another Men As Partners (MAP) training with apprentices in Agbélouvé, along with follow-up activities of last year’s MAP training with teachers and working to ensure the sustainability of hand-washing stations that were installed at several schools in Agbelouve last year. Along with these activities, I am also positive other projects will come up to. Although I often still have a lot of free time on my hands, the days of just laying around, staring at the walls and wondering, “What exactly am I supposed to be doing here?!” are over. I have a lot going on and a lot to look forward to. The challenge now will be ensuring the sustainability of the projects and helping the transition for the Volunteer who will be replacing me (that is if they decide to replace me- which I really hope they do).
So I write a post about how we are getting ready for the long dry, hot season and what happens the very next day? We get a heavy rain. Since then however, we have not any type of precipitation at all…Togo never ceases to surprise me.
Speaking of surprises, I had several today….
Fulanis are the most fly, bad-ass, and mysterious people I have come across in my time here Togo. Fulani can normally only be found wandering with their cattle, which rolls dozens deep, for miles upon miles today. However, today seemed to be such an anomaly. I saw 2 Fulanis at the health center, one of whom was getting a shot. I saw others hanging out at the bar (granted not drinking- since they are Muslim, but nonetheless they were there). Then I saw the ones that I had seen at the dispensary bargaining prices to take a bush taxi.
And perhaps the one thing that caught me the most off guard was one actually asked me to help him with his phone. I found it incredible that were all the options on the phone were in his native language. Perhaps even more surprising was that he came up to me to ask for help with turning off the phone alarm.
Here was a young man whose French level barely went beyond “Bonjour, comment ca va?” and whose Ewe probably didn’t even go that far. He was a man, who like me, was living outside of his element. He didn’t speak the language, wasn’t a part of the culture, was very misunderstood by the locals, was not a part of the community. In many ways I identify with these cattle-herding roamers, who are like phantoms just passing through the village. Here for a week or two, and then gone.
Granted, I’m here for 2 years, but no matter how much we talk about being “integrated” into the community, you never quite feel like you have reached the ultimate goal of "going local". You will never completely shed your old self, as much you may feel like a part of the community, the fact is you are an outsider and you are always cognizant of it. Perhaps this is why he felt comfortable asking me to help him, or maybe he just thought I would know how to fix the phone. Regardless, despite the language barrier, I felt inexplicably at ease while ‘communicating’ with him. It seemed he felt the same, as his lack of apprehension approaching me indicated. This was coming from a young man whose people are, almost without fail, silent, mysterious, rough yet shy, seemingly emotionless nomads. There was definitely something going on in this abnormal ephemeral moment.
Or, it’s very possible that I’m just overanalyzing it; as often happens when I often have nothing but my own thoughts to occupy me…
Friday, November 4, 2011
Dear Congress
Thursday, October 20, 2011
Why I’m Going to Be So Messed Up When I Get Back to the States
It is incredible how loose the law is and how little enforcement there really is but yet Togo is still a very peaceful and safe country. The only real “security” concern is theft. It really is a testament to the way in which justice and order is kept internally in the village. Considering this, when I come back, it may be difficult to become accustomed to the American perception of “orderly” and “polite” behavior. I apologize in advance if my behavior seems to be less than polite, prudent, or even lawful.
-I have become accustomed to speaking French to anyone who is not white, even in Ghana…an English speaking country.
-I have eaten insects, the innards of bush rats, and other oddly shaped, oddly textured, oddly smelling and tasting; and all in all potentially disgusting foods in the eyes of Americans. This includes dog. Yes, I have eaten dog (only once, just to have the experience. Dog is not eaten by the Ewe people so it's not a normal thing in my village).
-And finally; I regularly urinate in public.
Thursday, September 29, 2011
My Book List
Wednesday, September 28, 2011
Northern Ghana Itinerary Recap (will be further updated soon)
1. Lome----Kara
Our journey from Lome to northern Ghana and back began at the Post Office (“La Poste”) in Lome. Myself and my two friends Brandon and Ben boarded the bus at 6:30AM. I was apprehensive to be getting back on this bus again after the incident last time I was on this very bus. I saw my life flash before my eyes as the bus began to roll backwards, without functioning brakes to stop us. Luckily, we didn’t roll over and everything was okay. However, that incident and the incident another Volunteer experienced, where the bus did flip over (luckily she was not seriously hurt) were in the back of my mind the entire time. But then again, we take greater risks every time we load into decrepit, barely-functioning, far too overloaded bush taxis with inexperienced drivers and lack of routine maintenance. At least that’s what I kept telling myself, even after the bus broke down after several hours in the city of Sokode in the Centrale Region. Yet, fortunately the repairs did not take long and we were back on the road and experienced no other issues for the rest of the trip. My faith in the Poste Bus had been somewhat restored and I still believe it is a much better option than a bush taxi. Or at least it’s much more comfortable.
2. Kara---Tamale
We arrived in the city of Kara, in the region of the same name, at about 4:00PM that evening and checked into the guesthouse run by the Affaires Sociales (the Togoles equivalent of Social Services). The Togo side of the border was just a rinky-dink shack. Across the street was a gorgeous white office building that was still in construction, and therefore still unused. It was on this trip from Kara to Tamale that we met two Belgian guys who were also on their way to Tamale, and eventually Mole.
3. Tamale---Mole
After reaching Tamale, a growing city in the north of Ghana with paved roads, sidewalks, stop signs, nice restaurants, and a thriving commercial district (unimagineable in the north of Togo), we spent the night at the Peace Corps transit house and hung out with a few Volunteers. It was amazing to hear that the Volunteers have some of the same challenges regarding their work as we have in Togo. The education system is underdeveloped, stuck in the system of rote memorization imposed by the colonists, the same sanitation problems exist, getting people to change their mentalities and behaviors is just as difficult, and bureaucracy is just as annoying, nonsensical and counterproductive. Yet, after the trip I was left with the feeling that things were moving in the right direction for Ghana. It is country with a commitment to democracy, with a commitment to improving the lives of its citizens. Although it may be true that Ghana receives much more aid than Togo, considering its continued history of democratic rule and the fact that is it is an English-speaking country, there still seems to be a disconnect regarding the disparity in the level of development and general quality of life between Togo and its neighbor.
After our brief stopover in Tamale we departed for Mole, en route to Mole National Park. Mole Park, the great tourist destination of Ghana, where tourists from all over the globe come to see the wildlife of West Africa. This is one of the few protected areas in the region; one of the few areas where one can see monkeys, elephants, antelope, warthogs, and even the occasional lion (so we were told) in their natural habit.
When we arrived in Mole, after nearly an entire day on an over-packed, stuffy bus from Tamale, we arrived in Mole in the night darkness. As Ghanaians filtered off the bus, getting off in small villages between Tamale and Mole, I began to get a feel for what kind of place Mole National Park would be. By the time we arrived the crowd on the bus was remarkably non-Ghanian. Aside from two Togolese women and two black British women, the bus was full of Europeans and us Americans. We were all foreign tourists, about to spend several days at a swank hotel by African standards, complete with a pool, great meals, large comfy beds, air conditioning, and a refrigerator. On the bus was an amazing mélange of people from all over the world- Belgians, Spanish, Mexicans, Austrians, French, Togolese, Italian, and British were all represented. While this was on the one hand a great experience to see such diversity, it was rather awkward as well. As an American Peace Corps Volunteer I had become accustomed to being among one of the few white persons in a group, clearly standing out in the crowd, while at the same time trying to fit in, or as Peace Corps likes to say, “integrating into the community.” At Mole, we were not standing out, yet at the same time, after spending a year in Togo, living and working “au village,” we somehow felt out of place, as if here we also did not really belong.
Yet, with that said, Mole was perhaps one of the greatest places I have ever visited. We woke up the first morning to elephants right outside our hotel room. We went on a walking safari where we saw more elephants playing in a watering hole, antelope running through the savannah, monkeys swinging from trees. Baboons walked freely along the grounds of the park and even dug through trash, jumped on tables, and stole peoples’ food. We relaxed by the pool, met new people with interesting stories and could relax without all of the usual concerns we have in village. Everything was comfortable and taken care of and we had not a care in the world…besides those monkeys squawking at night and jumping on our roof.
4. Mole---Larabanga
This stop on the trip, in my opinion, was perhaps the most memorable of all on the trip. Here, with the assistance of a former PCV, two brothers, the Salia Brothers, had opened their home up to tourists visiting Mole National Park, naming it the “Salia Brothers Guesthouse.” What was interesting about the Salia Brothers was that they had achieved the dream of most Africans I have met and had lived in America off and on for several years. However, as they said, “We always chose to come back.” I had heard so many times from Togolese and Ghanaians alike that life was so difficult here, there is so much poverty, and that given the opportunity they would get out of the country, move to somewhere in the West- preferably America, France, or England, to never return. Yet the Salia Brothers, devout Muslims from a small village in northern Ghana, felt a strong affinity to their faith, their village, and their way of life, which they could not see sacrificing indefinitely.
-Most extended amount of time in a predominantly Muslim village
-90% of villagers don’t support Mole Park
-Taking away prime cropland
-None of benefit going to Larabanga
-Instrusion by white foreigners
5. Larabanga----Wa
-Wa- large city, highly developed (only a secondary northern city)
-Unofficial transit house
6. Wa----Wechaiau
-Hippo sanctuary- collaboration between different organizations (Calgary Zoo, PC)
-High level of community support
-90% of benefit goes back to community
-Guide makes 1 cedi per visitor
-Legit but not overdone- great use of community resources
7. Wechaiau----Tumu
-3 hour wait to fill up the taxi
-Stifling hot, cracked windows, terrible, dusty road
-No way to get to Bolga same day, found awesome guesthouse run by German missionary who had been in Ghana for 40 years. Had translated the entire Bible into local language. Nicer than most places I’ve stayed in in the States. Said that at one point Lome was the place to be in West Africa and was a thriving, bustling, city ("The Paris of West Africa"). Now Accra, with its history of commitment to democracy, its commitment to sustainable growth, and its investment by nations in the West (namely Britain and the US-considering it is an English-speaking country) is a city that should see substantial growth in the next few decades.
-Electricity, cold drinks (Gulder, Heineken, mixed drinks), restaurants, etc. all the way up in the north in a random city.
8. Tumu----Bolgatanga
-Bolga- large Muslim city. Calm and tranquil except at the taxi station (of course)
“It seems like there a chance that the projects you do here might actually stick.”